Showing posts with label Economy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Economy. Show all posts

Microsoft confirms £5bn Skype deal

Microsoft today confirmed it will buy internet phone service Skype for 8.5 billion US dollars (£5 billion) in the software giant's biggest ever takeover deal.
Luxembourg-based Skype, which allows its 663 million users to make voice or video calls over the internet, will become a new business division within Microsoft after its private owners agreed to sell the business. 

The hefty price tag is likely to raise eyebrows as Skype's former owner, online auctioneer eBay, sold 70% of the reportedly loss-making business for 2 billion US dollars (£1.2 billion) just two years ago.
The value of the deal overtakes Microsoft's successful bid for online advertising agency aQuantive in 2007 for 6 billion US dollars (£3.6 billion).
Skype is popular for its free calling services, which can be made to other Skype users, and has around 8.8 million paying customers per month.
The amount of call time on Skype's network totalled 207 billion minutes last year, according to regulatory documents.
The popularity of the free calls has made it difficult for the company to make money since it was founded by entrepreneurs Niklas Sennstrom and Janus Friis.
City analysts earlier questioned the size of the bid price as the company made a 7 million US dollars (£4.2 million) loss last year on revenues of 860 million US dollars (£525 million).
A Skype sale has been speculated upon for weeks, with Google and Facebook also rumoured to be interested.
Skype was bought by eBay for 2.6 billion US dollars (£1.5 billion) in 2005 but it sold a 70% stake to private equity firms Silver Lake and Andreessen Horowitz for 2 billion US dollars (£1.2 billion).
Other major shareholders include tech-firm Joltid and the Canada Pension Plan Investment Board.
Speaking at a press conference this afternoon, Microsoft chief executive Steve Ballmer said his company made the decision to buy Skype in mid-April after it held partnership discussions with the group.
"We decided it was in our best interest to own the group and made an unsolicited approach to Silver Lake," he said.
The plans are to link it with Microsoft's other core products such as Outlook, Xbox and its Windows phone.
Mr Ballmer said Skype's video capability was a natural fit with Outlook's existing email and messaging functions.
The chief executive confirmed Microsoft would also continue to support Skype's multi-platform approach so it will still be made available on products made by rivals such as Apple and Google.
Skype boss Tony Bates, who will become Microsoft Skype division's president once the deal is completed, said this commitment to support Skype across different platforms was fundamental to the deal being agreed.


http://www.independent.co.uk

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Law Firm Rankings 2011: Vault Law 100

How does Vault come up with its list of the Top 100 firms in the country? The first step is to compile a list of the most renowned law firms in the land by reviewing the feedback we receive from previous surveys, consulting our previous lists, poring over legal newspapers, talking to lawyers in the field and checking out other published rankings. This year, our list was made up of 165 law firms. We asked these 165 law firms to distribute a password-protected online survey to their associates. More than 15,000 attorneys returned anonymous surveys to Vault. Associates from all over the country and the world responded. We heard from lawyers in New York, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Palo Alto, Chicago, Boston, Philadelphia, Houston, Dallas, Washington, D.C., Miami, Cleveland, Seattle, Orlando, Phoenix and Atlanta, among many other domestic locations, not to mention Hong Kong, London, Paris and beyond. The online survey asked attorneys to score each of the 165 law firms on a scale of 1 to 10 based on how prestigious it is to work for the firm. Associates were asked to ignore any firm with which they were unfamiliar and were not allowed to rank their own firm.
We collected all the surveys and averaged the score for each firm. The firms were then ranked in order, starting with the highest average prestige score as No. 1 on down to determine the Vault Top 100. Remember that in the Top 100, Vault is not assessing firms by profit, size, lifestyle, number of deals or quality of service; we are ranking the most prestigious law firms based on the perceptions of currently practicing lawyers at peer firms.
Many thanks to the 15,000+ survey respondents for your insights!
 

2011
RANK
2010
RANK

CHANGE  

FIRM
PRESTIGE
SCORE

LOCATION
1 1 Wachtell Lipton Rosen & Katz 8.953 New York, NY
2 2 Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP 8.653 New York, NY
3 4 Sullivan & Cromwell LLP 8.335 New York, NY
4 3 Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP and Affiliates 8.181 New York, NY
5 5 Davis Polk & Wardwell 8.103 New York, NY
6 7 Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP 7.855 New York, NY
7 6 Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP 7.847 New York, NY
8 11 Williams & Connolly LLP 7.749 Washington, DC
9 8 Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP 7.735 New York, NY
10 9 Covington & Burling LLP 7.540 Washington, DC
11 10 Kirkland & Ellis LLP 7.514 Chicago, IL
12 13 Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP 7.388 New York, NY
13 12 Debevoise & Plimpton LLP 7.354 New york, NY
14 14 Gibson Dunn & Crutcher LLP 7.220 Los Angeles, CA
15 17 Latham & Watkins LLP 7.212 Los Angeles, CA
16 15 Sidley Austin LLP 7.088 Chicago, IL
17 16 WilmerHale 6.973 Washington, DC
18 19 Jones Day 6.927 Washington, DC
19 23 Quinn Emanuel Urquhart & Sullivan LLP 6.844 Los Angeles, CA
20 20 White & Case LLP 6.777 New York, NY
21 18 Arnold & Porter LLP 6.775 Washington, DC
22 21 Shearman & Sterling LLP 6.751 New York, NY
23 30 Boies, Schiller & Flexner LLP 6.742 New York, NY
24 22 O'Melveny & Myers LLP 6.707 Los Angeles, CA
25 24 Ropes & Gray LLP 6.618 Boston, MA



 For more : http://www.vault.com/wps/portal/usa/rankings/individual?rankingId1=2&rankingId2=-2&rankings=1&rankingYear=2011&regionId=0



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Top World Insurance Companies by Revenue

Since the recent financial meltdown which began in September 2008, a reshuffling of the market value of the world's largest insurance companies has occured.

Here is a list of the top ten insurance companies in the world:


RNoCompanyMarket Value
($ Billions)
Country
1American Intl Group$172.24United States
2AXA Group$66.12France
3Allianz Worldwide$65.55Germany
4Manulife Financial$50.52Japan
5Generali Group$45.45Italy
6Prudential Financial$39.70United States
7MetLife$37.94United States
8Aviva$33.10United Kingdom
9Munich Re Group$30.99Germany
10Aegon$26.40Netherlands

The market value of these companies has been in flux due to recent financial crisis and the changes that has brought to capital movements and the changes in risk profiles. Fluctuations in the area of financial services is likely to affect insurance companies considerably. Stock market uncertainty will probably curb expansion of the life insurance market, while the rate demands limit the growth of non-life insurance markets. The report discusses trends, challenges and possible growth areas on a global basis.

Among the top ten insurance companies in the United States are All State Insurance Company, State Farm Insurance Company, Prudential Insurance Company, Travelers Insurance Company, Fidelity Insurance Company, Metlife Insurance Company, Farmers Insurance Company, AIG Insurance Company, MassMutual Insurance Company, and The Hartford Insurance Company. These companies are providers of a wide range of coverage such as property, life, casualty, and health or any combination thereof. The companies are rated based on their financial strengths. These ratings are useful in helping consumers make informed decisions as well.


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Biggest Oil and Gas Companies In the World

Here are the top 5 Biggest Oil & Gas companies in the world:

1. Royal Dutch Shell ($458.4bn)



The world's Biggest  Oil & Gas company (and the worlds largest company in all sectors by revenue) is Royal Dutch Shell, a business which generated revenues of $458.4bn in 2009 - more than twice the GDP of Israel. The companies registered office is in London, whilst the company headquarters is in The Netherlands. The business is operational in over 140 countries, with US subsidiary 'The Shell Oil Company' being one of the most profitable.

2. Exxon Mobil ($442.9bn)

Following very closely behind Shell is American based multinational corporation Exxon Mobil, a company formed in November 1999 following a merger between Exxon and Mobil. The company posted annual revenues for 2009 of $442.9bn, and as of 2007 had estimated oil reserves of 72 billion barrels. The business employs approximately 80,000 people globally. Exxon also has the second largest revenues of all companies across any sector.


3. BP Plc ($246.1bn)
 
The third largest Oil & Gas company, as already mentioned, is BP Plc. The business, which employs around 92,000 people, and is the fourth largest corporation in the world (by annual revenues). Walmart is the business which sits between Exxon Mobil and BP Plc. The revenues of $246.1bn still exceed the GDP of Israel, to use that as a continued example. The headquarters of BP is in London, although the business is an Anglo-American business as per my hubpage on BP Plc Ownership Statistics.


4. Saudi Aramco ($233.0bn)


The fourth largest, and the fastest growing, Oil & Gas company is Saudi Aramco which had 2008 revenues of $233.0bn. The result was the overtaking of Total S.A to achieve the fourth largest market share. Saudi Aramco also has the largest proven crude oil reserves of any energy business, and operates almost entirely in oil rich Saudi Arabia where it has 100 active oil and gas fields with reserves of at least 264bn barrels. The business is believed to be by far the most profitable in the world. Saudi Aramco is fully owned by the Saudi government and employs around 52,000 people.
 

5. Total S.A. ($217.6bn)

Total S.A. takes fifth place on the basis of its 2007 figures, although more recent figures - yet to be formalised - are believed to have pushed Total S.A. down into 6th place out of the six 'supermajor' world oil companies. The sixth of the supermajors, US based Chevron Corp, is believed to have performed much better than Total S.A. in 2009. Total S.A. is a French based business with over 96000 employees and operations in more than 130 countries. The French government, who were involved in the companies formation, still hold a 5% share in the business.

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